A ventouse (vacuum cup) is attached to the baby's head by suction. A soft or hard plastic or metal cup is attached by a tube to a suction device. The cup fits firmly on to your baby's head.
During a contraction and with the help of your pushing, the obstetrician or midwife gently pulls to help deliver your baby.
Forceps
Forceps are smooth metal instruments that look like large spoons or tongs. They're curved to fit around the baby's head. The forceps are carefully positioned around your baby's head and joined together at the handles.
With a contraction and your pushing, an obstetrician gently pulls to help deliver your baby.
There are different types of forceps. Some are specifically designed to turn the baby to the right position to be born, such as if your baby is lying facing upwards (occipito-posterior position) or to one side (occipito-lateral position).
Why might I need ventouse or forceps?
An assisted delivery is used in about 1 in 8 births, and may be needed if:
1) You have been advised not to try to push out your baby because of an underlying health condition (such as having very high blood pressure)
2) There are concerns about your baby's heart rate
3) Your baby is in an awkward position
4) your baby is getting tired and there are concerns that they may be in distress
A children's doctor (paediatrician) is usually present to check your baby's condition after the birth. After the birth you may be given antibiotics through a drip to reduce your risk of getting an infection.